What are the basic principles of neurorehabilitation?（2） - Schlaganfall Center - Siyi Intelligent

We have introduced early Rehabilitation, active Rehabilitation and appropriate Rehabilitation in the principles of neurorehabilitation in the last article. In this article, we will continue to introduce other principles of neurorehabilitation.

Neurorehabilitation Principles 4 :Intensive Rehabilitation

In order to formulate an appropriate Rehabilitation Programm according to the Patient's actual remaining Funktion and the potential ability that may be recovered, so that the Patient can achieve functional Fortschritt through repeated practice, it is necessary to pay time for this practice and need to achieve a certain "dose".

In the 1980s, China began to introduce isokinetic Übung devices, which were initially mainly used for Muskel Funktion Bewertung and Muskel Kraft Training after sports injuries. In recent years, with the continuous development of Forschung, this technology has been gradually applied to the field of Rehabilitation medicine.

Neurorehabilitation Principles 5: Comprehensive Rehabilitation

The ultimate goal of disease Behandlung and Rehabilitation is not only to cure and stabilize the disease, but more importantly, to improve the ability of individual activities and social participation.In order to quantitatively assess the Funktion or health of an individual, in addition to assessing the morphology and Funktion of each organ and organ at the level of the body, it is also necessary to conduct a detailed quantitative Bewertung of the individual's activity ability and social participation ability. When we examine the consequences of rehabilitative care, it must be based on the Activity and Participation scales. That is, a comprehensive Rehabilitation comes from three levels of physical-activity-participation.

Relearn Training for Aktivitäten des täglichen Lebens, such as:

Körperpflege and personal hygiene: Baden, washing face, brushing teeth, going to the toilet, combing hair, shaving beard, etc.;

Essen: choose appropriate food and suck, chew and swallow in sequence;

Ankleiden: choose appropriate clothing, put on and take off in the proper order;

Bewegung: from one position or place to another position or transfer to another place, such as: bed Bewegung, place transfer (bed, car, bathtub, toilet seat, chair);

Information exchange: such as the use of writing Ausrüstung (pen and Artikel), telephone, computer, etc.

Neurorehabilitation Principles 6: Individualized Rehabilitation

The risk of rehabilitative management should be assessed first when performing acute or early Rehabilitation Training. Then, write a complete Rehabilitation plan corresponding to the nature, Intensität, Dauer, Häufigkeit, and even specific Rehabilitation methods, possible accidents and methods of dealing with accidents that the Patient may endure.As the Patient responds to the Rehabilitation Behandlung, the Therapeut gradually adjusts the nature and Dosierung of the Rehabilitation Behandlung. According to the specific situation of the Patient at that time, formulating an individualized Rehabilitation plan is the core issue to achieve functional Genesung, which should be different from person to person and time to time.

Rehabilitation Bewertung is the basis of Rehabilitation Behandlung. Without systematic Bewertung, it is impossible to plan the implementation of Rehabilitation Behandlung and evaluate the effect of Behandlung. Through Rehabilitation Bewertung, the nature, location and severity of functional Beeinträchtigung can be assessed objectively, and its development trend, prognosis and Ergebnis can be estimated, Rehabilitation goals can be designed, and practical Rehabilitation Behandlung plans can be formulated.